Inclusive design · Audio concept
Sound, without compromise
An audio concept that responds to the fit, pressure and access challenges experienced by Sikh Turban wearers.
FOCUS
Inclusive design / Product architecture / Form development
01 / THE CHALLENGE
Existing headphones weren’t designed for turbaned users.
Conventional over-ear headphones can add bulk and pressure over a turban. In-ear products can be difficult to insert and uncomfortable to wear. The brief was to accommodate the wearer’s cultural identity and daily experience through a different product architecture.

02 / RESEARCH & PROCESS
Explore fit before committing to form.
The concept considered different turban styles, comfort and stability. 3D-printed prototypes explored the external form and potential control layouts, while component studies examined how the product could be packaged.

03 / DESIGN DECISIONS
Adaptable contact. Personal expression.
A movable hook is proposed to improve positioning and comfort. Interchangeable outer shells allow the audio device to match the turban or deliberately contrast with it. Internal architecture studies explore the relationship between the housing, electronics and audio components.


04 / OUTCOME & REFLECTION
An inclusive design direction.
The outcome is a product concept supported by form studies and 3D-printed prototypes. Acoustic performance, long-term comfort and fit across different turban styles remain areas for further development and validation.
